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School-wide Tier 1 Interventions
A key consensus-based strategy used by planning teams involves working with faculty and students to identify
three to five positively stated expectations for the school. Once these expectations are identified, the
team works with faculty to design lesson plans that everyone can use to teach these expectations to all
students in all school settings (e.g., classroom, cafeteria, hallway). In addition, the team works with
the school faculty to create a plan for the opening of the next school year. Strategies are identified
for reinforcing students engaging in positive behavior and for recognizing staff members.
Click here for
a summary of an article describing how a school team can start the school year on a positive note.
Writing Lesson Plans
Writing lesson plans for teaching social skills to students can be done in a collaborative manner so that
all faculty are involved in the process. The key to developing effective lesson planning strategies is to
make the process easy and efficient for all faculty. In simplest form, lesson plans are designed to
communicate a set of expectations for social-interpersonal behavior to students. A well written behavior
lesson plan will include an overall objective, positive and negative examples of the expectations to be
taught, as well as an opportunity to role play the desired behavior, receive feedback when practicing
expected behaviors, and allow students to be actively engaged in the lesson.
Classroom Management
All educators are expected to teach examples (and non-examples) of school-wide behavioral expectations, as
well as implement other components of effective school-wide behavioral support, such as rewarding expected
behaviors, discouraging problem behavior, collecting data to enable data-based decision-making, etc., in all
school settings. Since students spend the majority of their day in the classroom, every classroom should
be an environment in which school-wide expectations are routinely taught, practiced and acknowledged. School
behavior support planning teams and faculty should collaborate to share creative classroom behavioral
support ideas and strategies, observe one another, and become more effective and purposeful
prevention-focused (rather than reactive) classroom managers. All teachers need to gain fluency in
effective classroom management strategies. The links in this section help support a school’s efforts
in implementing school-wide positive behavior support in the classroom.
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